By Edmonton and area Fetal Alcohol Network Society on 29 Jan 2025

This issue paper, Alcohol and Breastfeeding, explores the potential effects of alcohol consumption during lactation on infant and child health. Building on historical perspectives and contemporary research, the document examines how alcohol influences milk production, infant exposure through breast milk, and developmental outcomes. While it is recognized that alcohol exposure via breast milk does not cause Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD), the paper highlights the importance of harm reduction strategies and informed decision-making for breastfeeding mothers. It serves as a valuable resource for healthcare providers and parents navigating this complex topic.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can healthcare providers balance communicating the potential risks of alcohol consumption during breastfeeding with respecting a mother’s autonomy in making informed decisions?
  2. Considering the limited research available, what additional information or support might breastfeeding mothers need to feel confident in their choices regarding alcohol consumption?